The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN) is one of India’s most significant welfare schemes, launched on 1 February 2019, to offer minimum income support to small and marginal farmers. It provides an annual assistance of ₹6,000, disbursed in three equal installments of ₹2,000 directly into beneficiaries’ bank accounts via Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT). As of August 2025, more than 9.7 crore farmers are set to receive the 20th installment, totalling over ₹20,500 crore to eligible familiesIn Prayagraj district, over 6.3 lakh beneficiaries have received this latest installment, representing a beneficiary base of 9.4 lakh farmers.Agriculture is the backbone of India’s economy, and the livelihood of millions of farmers depends entirely on it. To support small and marginal farmers, the Government of India launched the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN) Yojana in February 2019. This flagship scheme provides direct income support of ₹6,000 per year to eligible farmer families across the country.The primary objective of this scheme is to supplement the financial needs of farmers in procuring various inputs related to agriculture and allied activities, as well as to ensure their overall well-being. The amount is directly transferred into the bank accounts of the beneficiaries in three equal installments of ₹2,000 each, every four months.
Why PM-KISAN Matters
- Provides direct income support to small and marginal farming families.
- Reduces dependency on informal loans.
- Helps farmers invest in farm inputs such as seeds, fertilizers, and equipment.
- Enhances rural financial inclusion via transparent DBT.
Key Objectives & Features
- Benefit Amount: ₹6,000 per year per family in three installments of ₹2,000 each
- Coverage: Targets small and marginal farmers owning cultivable land up to 2 hectares.
- Direct Beneficiary Transfer: Payments are made through Aadhaar-seeded bank accounts, ensuring transparency
- Self-registration & Tracking: Farmers can register and check their status online or via CSC centers.
- e-KYC Mandatory: Aadhaar-based verification required for continued benefit eligibility
Eligibility Criteria
To benefit from PM-KISAN, the applicant must:
- Be an Indian citizen and land-owning farmer.
- Own cultivable land up to 2 hectares, including up to 2 Ha jointly owned across villages
- Not be an income taxpayer in the last assessment year.
- Not be a government employee (central/state) or have family with regular pension above ₹10,000/month
- Not be a practicing professional (doctor, CA, engineer, lawyer).
- Not belong to excluded categories, including institutional landholders or families of high-income professionals
How to Register for PM-KISAN
🖥️ Online via PM-KISAN Portal
Visit pmkisan.gov.in.
On the homepage of the website, go to the “Farmer Corner” section and click on “New Farmer Registration.”
Enter your Aadhaar number, mobile number, and the captcha code, then click on the “Submit” button.
Fill in the required details accurately, such as your name, address, bank account number, and land information.
Upload Required Documents
Upload necessary documents along with the application, such as a copy of your Aadhaar card, land records, and bank passbook.
Step 6: Submit the Application
After filling in all the details correctly, submit the application. Once submitted, you will receive a receipt or Reference Number. Make sure to keep this number safe as it will be needed to track the status of your application in the future.
Step 7: Verification and Fund Transfer
After submission, the concerned authorities will carry out a verification process. Once the application is verified, the scheme amount will be directly transferred to the farmer’s registered bank account.
Important Link
| Official Websie | Click Here |
| Apply Online | Click Here |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1. What is the PM-Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana?
Ans: PM-Kisan is a Central Sector Scheme by the Government of India under which all landholding farmer families are provided financial assistance of ₹6,000 per year in three equal installments of ₹2,000 each.
Q2. Who is eligible to apply for the PM-Kisan Yojana?
Ans: All small and marginal farmers who own cultivable land are eligible. However, certain categories like income tax payers, professionals (doctors, engineers), and institutional landholders are excluded.
Q3. How can I apply for the PM-Kisan Yojana online?
Ans: You can apply through the official website https://pmkisan.gov.in or visit the nearest Common Service Centre (CSC) to submit your application with required documents.
Q4. What documents are required for applying to PM-Kisan?
Ans: Aadhaar card, land ownership documents, and a copy of your bank passbook are required.
Q5. How can I check the status of my application or installment?
Ans: Visit the official PM-Kisan website and go to the “Beneficiary Status” section. Enter your Aadhaar number or mobile number to track the status.
Q6. When will I receive the next PM-Kisan installment?
Ans: The government releases three installments each year. You can check the release schedule on the PM-Kisan website or wait for an SMS alert from the authorities.
Q7. Can tenant farmers or sharecroppers apply for the scheme?
Ans: No, only landholding farmers with legal ownership can apply under this scheme.
Q8. Is Aadhaar seeding mandatory for PM-Kisan registration?
Ans: Yes, Aadhaar linking is mandatory to receive benefits under the scheme.
Conclusion
The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN) Yojana is a major welfare initiative by the Government of India aimed at financially empowering farmers across the country. By providing ₹6,000 annually in three direct installments, the scheme helps ease the burden on small and marginal farmers and supports their agricultural activities.Applying for PM-KISAN has become simpler with the online portal and CSC centers available across India. Ensuring accurate documents, Aadhaar linking, and proper land records is essential for successful registration and timely disbursal of benefits.Farmers are encouraged to regularly check their installment status and update any details (like Aadhaar, bank account) to avoid delays. With initiatives like PM-KISAN, the government continues to move toward inclusive rural development and farmer welfare.